CodiodeCodiode
Home
Problem Solving
Skill Tracks
My Assignments
Contests
Leaderboard
Community
Settings
Codiode/Problems/Combinational Logic

Four-Variable K-Map: Essential Group of 2 That Cannot Be Replaced by Any Larger Group

HardLogic CircuitAnalyze

Minimization algorithms in logic synthesis prioritize essential prime implicants over simply finding the largest possible groupings.

The Karnaugh map below defines a four-variable Boolean function Y with inputs A, B, C, and D. Some input combinations produce a don't-care condition, marked as X.

| A B \ C D | 00 | 01 | 11 | 10 | |-------------------|----|----|----|----| | 00 | 0 | 1 | 1 | X | | 01 | 0 | 0 | X | X | | 11 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | | 10 | 0 | 0 | X | X |

Determine the minimal Sum of Products expression for Y. Identify which prime implicants are strictly necessary to cover all valid outputs.

Constraints

  • Standard SOP minimization rules apply.
  • Don't-care conditions (X) may be included in groups to increase their size, but do not need to be covered.

Topics

Boolean AlgebraLogic MinimizationPrime ImplicantsKarnaugh Maps

Solve this problem

Place the gates, wire them up and watch the signals settle. Every submission runs on the same simulation engine that grades it.

This problem is part of Codiode Pro. The statement above is free to read.

Sign in to solveSee what Pro unlocks

The circuit builder and code editor need a desktop screen. On a phone, read the problem here and open it on a laptop to solve.

Related problems

  • Binary to HexEasy
  • 1-to-4 Demultiplexer from AND and NOT GatesEasy
  • 2-to-4 Line Decoder with Active-High EnableEasy
  • Hex Nibble to BinaryEasy
  • Odd Parity Bit Generator for 3-bit DataEasy
  • Full Adder from Half AddersEasy
  • Modulo ArithmeticMedium
  • Two's Complement: Encode a Negative DecimalEasy

Browse all problems · Learning tracks